Clinical Governance

CSO Approval Workflow

How clinical safety sign-offs are requested, reviewed and logged for every AI triage update — aligned to DCB0129 & DCB0160 (UK) and equivalent clinical safety standards internationally.

The workflow, end to end

Every AI triage update — from a prompt tweak to a model upgrade — moves through these six gated stages.

  1. Engineering + Clinical

    1. Change Request Raised

    Any change to triage logic, prompts, models, red-flag rules or clinical content opens a Clinical Change Request (CCR) — including diff, intended benefit and patient population affected.

  2. Safety Case

    2. Hazard Assessment (DCB0129)

    Proposed changes would be mapped against a hazard log with review of risk and mitigations.

  3. Evidence

    3. Evidence Pack Compiled

    Tests, bias audits and rollback plans would need review before deployment.

  4. Human Oversight

    4. CSO Review & Sign-Off

    The Clinical Safety Officer reviews the hazard log delta and evidence pack. Sign-off is recorded with name, GMC/NMC number, timestamp and decision rationale. Rejections return to step 1 with required actions.

  5. Progressive Rollout

    5. Staged Deployment

    A future evaluation would require monitored release stages and clinical oversight.

  6. Audit Trail

    6. Immutable Audit Log (DCB0160)

    Every CCR, hazard entry, evidence artefact and sign-off is written to an append-only audit log with cryptographic integrity — available to regulators, commissioning bodies and internal incident reviews on demand.

Built-in guardrails

Red-flag regression: 100% pass-rate gate

No change reaches production if a single red-flag scenario regresses. The gate is enforced in CI before the CSO ever sees the request.

Two-person rule for clinical logic

Changes to triage decisioning require sign-off from the CSO plus an independent senior clinician — never a single approver.

One-click rollback

Every deployment carries a pre-validated rollback artefact. The on-call CSO can revert any change inside 5 minutes, 24/7.

What gets logged

  • Change Request ID, author, and linked code/model diff
  • Hazard Log delta (new, modified, retired hazards)
  • Red-flag regression test results and coverage
  • CSO identity, professional registration number, decision and rationale
  • Shadow-cohort monitoring metrics vs. baseline
  • Deployment timestamp, rollout percentage and rollback artefact hash
  • Any post-deployment incidents linked back to the CCR
  • Independent second-clinician sign-off (where required)

Audit records are append-only and exportable on request to relevant regulators, the CQC (in the UK) and commissioning bodies.

Discuss the developing hazard log?

Health-system partners and procurement teams can request a walkthrough of our DCB0129 safety case and the most recent CSO sign-off pack.